How to Identify a Sears Kit Home: A Comprehensive Guide for Enthusiasts
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Quick Links:
- Introduction
- History of Sears Kit Homes
- Design Features of Sears Kit Homes
- Identifying Features of Sears Kit Homes
- Common Myths about Sears Kit Homes
- Case Studies of Identified Sears Kit Homes
- Expert Insights and Tips
- Step-by-Step Guide to Identifying a Sears Kit Home
- FAQs
Introduction
Sears Kit Homes, also known as mail-order homes, are a fascinating piece of American architectural history. Built between 1908 and 1940, these homes were sold by the Sears, Roebuck and Company catalog, allowing everyday Americans to purchase a home that was delivered in pre-cut kits. This article will delve into the characteristics of Sears Kit Homes, providing you with the knowledge needed to identify one.
History of Sears Kit Homes
Sears Kit Homes emerged during a time when home ownership was becoming a reality for many Americans. The idea was revolutionary: customers could purchase a complete home kit, which included everything from the lumber to the nails, and have it delivered to their doorstep. The Sears catalog featured over 400 different models, reflecting a variety of architectural styles.
By the mid-1920s, Sears was selling thousands of homes annually, with their homes ranging from modest bungalows to grand two-story models. The Sears homes were not just a product; they were a symbol of the American Dream during the early 20th century.
Design Features of Sears Kit Homes
Sears Kit Homes showcase a range of architectural styles, including:
- Colonial Revival
- Craftsman
- Bungalow
- Georgian
- Ranch Style
Each style has its unique characteristics, such as:
Colonial Revival
- Symmetrical façade
- High-pitched roofs
- Classic entryways
Craftsman
- Low-pitched roofs
- Overhanging eaves
- Exposed rafters
Identifying Features of Sears Kit Homes
When trying to identify a Sears Kit Home, look for specific features:
1. Model Numbers and Names
Many homes have model numbers stamped on the framing lumber or in the basement. This can help identify the exact model you are looking at.
2. Pre-Cut Lumber
Examine the woodwork; Sears homes were pre-cut and labeled, making construction easier for the homeowner. Look for stamped measurements on the lumber.
3. Unique Design Elements
Look for unique design elements typical of Sears homes, such as:
- Specialized window designs
- Specific porch styles
- Distinctive rooflines
Common Myths about Sears Kit Homes
Despite their popularity, there are several misconceptions about Sears Kit Homes:
- Myth 1: All Sears homes are the same.
Fact: There are hundreds of models with distinct styles and features. - Myth 2: Sears homes are of poor quality.
Fact: Many Sears homes were built to high standards and have lasted for decades. - Myth 3: The homes were only sold in rural areas.
Fact: They were sold nationwide, with many in urban settings.
Case Studies of Identified Sears Kit Homes
To give you a better understanding, let’s look at a few real-world examples of identified Sears Kit Homes:
Case Study 1: The "Magnolia" Model
Located in a small town in Michigan, this home features the classic Craftsman style with its exposed rafters and low-pitched roof. The homeowners discovered its identity through the original blueprints found in the attic.
Case Study 2: The "Walton" Model
In California, a couple restored a Walton model, recognizing unique window patterns and pre-cut lumber stamped with the model number. Their restoration story highlights the importance of preserving these historical homes.
Expert Insights and Tips
Experts suggest several strategies for those interested in identifying Sears Kit Homes.
- Join local historical societies; they often have resources to help identify Sears homes.
- Utilize online databases and forums dedicated to Sears Kit Homes.
- Consult with historians or architectural experts who specialize in kit homes.
Step-by-Step Guide to Identifying a Sears Kit Home
- Research: Begin by familiarizing yourself with the different models and architectural styles of Sears Kit Homes.
- Inspect: Look for pre-cut lumber and model numbers in the home’s structure.
- Document: Take pictures and note unique architectural features.
- Investigate: Use resources like the Sears Archives or local historical societies to confirm your findings.
- Engage: Connect with community forums or groups dedicated to Sears homes for additional insights.
FAQs
- What exactly is a Sears Kit Home?
Sears Kit Homes are pre-cut homes sold by Sears, Roebuck and Company between 1908 and 1940. - How can I find out if my home is a Sears Kit Home?
Look for pre-cut lumber, model numbers, and unique design features that match known Sears models. - Are there many Sears Kit Homes still standing?
Yes, many Sears Kit Homes are still in existence today, especially in the Midwest and Northeast. - What should I do if I find out my home is a Sears Kit Home?
Consider preserving its historical integrity, and consult with experts on restoration techniques. - Are Sears Kit Homes valuable?
Yes, they can be quite valuable, especially if well-preserved and in desirable locations. - Can I get replacement parts for a Sears Kit Home?
While original parts may be hard to find, many suppliers can provide similar materials. - What architectural styles are Sears Kit Homes?
Sears offered various styles, including Colonial, Craftsman, and Bungalow. - Why did Sears stop selling kit homes?
Post-World War II housing demands shifted, and the market for kit homes declined. - How can I learn more about Sears Kit Homes?
Consider reading books dedicated to the topic or visiting online forums focused on historical homes. - Are there any online resources for Sears Kit Homes?
Yes, websites like the Sears Archives and various historical home blogs offer a wealth of information.
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